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This extra hour can make the day pretty long especially for younger students, which can often lead to a loss of focus later in the day. To compare, a regular semester generally lasts 16-18 weeks. This issue occurs at all grade levels. The pros of year-round school Eliminating any sort of long break from school can improve a child's academic achievement. Shorter school days should be utilized in the U.S. education system as it comes with many benefits. By 2013, a dramatic improvement in scores was credited to the extended learning time. The 180-day calendar is shorter than that of other industrialized countries, and some schools even find ways to shave days even further. There are several major pros and cons of a 4-day school week which must be considered by school districts looking to make this kind of change. Longer school days may have some positive impact on student achievement, but research on their effects is lacking. There tends to be less student exhaustion, which allows them to focus more on the learning process. 2. If something goes wrong . Your email address will not be published. These crimes occurred all during the week, In the United States, about 50% of all companies are either offering or thinking about offering a 4-day workweek for their workers. Teachers will have more leisure time to spend with their family as a result of the reduced school days. Finally, some parents worry that shorter days could mean that their children would have less time to participate in extracurricular activities. Practices for sports are still held on the fifth day, as are teacher conferences, staff development opportunities, and required janitorial work. If school doesnt get out until 4pm, then the student makes it home at 5pm. Teachers are attracted by the prospect of having a shorter work week. By switching to a 4-day school week, the number of transitions can be reduced because more time can be spent on each subject. Spread the loveBeing a teacher is a tough job. If young kids are too weary to concentrate or perform well in class, they may experience weariness or fall asleep during class time. The idea has been to cut hours while keeping pay the same. When students are too tired or mentally exhausted to concentrate at the end of the day, the last hour becomes meaningless. That means the students in those districts have better opportunities to learn. The disadvantage is that more time does not equate to more learning. There are approximately 300 children enrolled in California Elementary School under the age of eight. Many schools are, in fact, offering year-round services now to accommodate the changing needs of their communities. Lets take a look at some proof. If she is not receptive to your suggestions, you may want to get a doctors note stating that recess is required. Delaying school start times will assist students in developing the skills required to reach their full potential. Some of the pros of year-round schooling include: 1 . Some are even cutting arts programs or shortening the school week to balance the budget. The 4-day schedule eliminates one full driving day for the transportation department. The schools who did switch the expenses reduced by 20%, transportation would reduce also by 20%, and the average district could have saving of 5.43% total budget. You should approach these strategies with your childs teacher instead of punishing him or her. It is important to consider all of the factors before making a decision. The benefits are many. They also said students can gain more time for fun and still receive an excellent education. This schedule works much better for parents, who often have that working schedule themselves. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Extended School Days Advantage: More time to devote to learning. The list just gets longer. Spread the loveThe International Baccalaureate Program is a very intensive pre-college program in which when students get involved, they get college credit. Though some people say that four days in a school week will help students in certain classes especially in math, this test only worked on 4th and 5th graders. Schools can save up to 20% on some budget-line expenses with a 4-day week. It is also good for teachers and the whole school. The shorter the school day, the better? What are the Pros and Cons of 4-Day School Weeks? This may not seem like a lot, but when you factor in homework and after-school activities, it can be a lot for a student to handle. If no other elements are in place, it is highly unlikely that extending the school day would result in increased student learning. Here are a few: 1. teams may need to practice, professional development sessions may convene, etc. So it is illogical to think that a four day week will help other grade levels. Students have more time outside of school to focus on other important aspects of their lives. The Pros of Longer School Days More Time for Instruction The number one reason for lengthening the school day is to provide teachers with more time for instruction. So what are the pros and cons of 4-day school weeks? Most schools, when Year Round Schooling: Should it Be Implemented? Our general school hours run from 9 am - 2 pm, with extra . The Advantages and Disadvantages of Extended School Days. Also, there have been studies that found that special populations do not thrive under this configuration. I am glad that you asked. Also, since special populations fare poorly in this configuration, the costs of . Students who attend year-round school have the same number of school days as their counterparts following a traditional schedule. In the 4-day school week By having more instruction in class, students can not only get better test scores, but they can also get better grades. How does it impact your success? Pros of the 4-day School Week. Harvest times were set in the old way and still are when most school calendars are set up, when the United States was a farm country. Overall, a shorter school schedule resulted in a 7% increase in math scores and a 3% gain in reading. All rights reserved. Pros and Cons of the Four-Day Week Proponents of four-day school weeks say that even though cost savings are minimal, they are achieved. recess is not only ineffective but also harmful to students who may feel that the punishment is excessive. 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To be competitive in a global market, students need to be exposed to a wide variety of subject matter. Most parents work a 5-day schedule and struggle to adapt to a 4-day school schedule. Longer school days may lead to attention deficit and fatigue, making the extra class time ineffective. There is no one answer to this question as it can depend on individual circumstances. There are some drawbacks to shorter school days, as well. They do have a full day free for a job in some instances, but trying to find work on the weekends only, especially in a rural community, is never a guarantee unless you dont mind working on a farm, that is. Year round schools, can actually benefit students in the long run. Another is that shorter days could lead to shorter attention spans in classrooms. The Rochester City Council established the Extended Learning Time initiative as part of Rochesters ongoing commitment to education. Suffolk Public Schools went with a 7:25 am start time for their district and are saving almost $700,000 per year. Going to the 4-day schedule can create scheduling conflicts with other districts, particularly with sporting events, performances, and groups like 4-H. As you can see, there are a lot of pros and cons to the 4-day school week, but in terms of its long-term effect on academic outcomes, the jury is still out. Recently Michael Gove raised the issue of the length of school holidays and the school day - the former are apparently too long, the latter too short. Those human beings that seem larger than life and almost achieve Godlike status. Theyre from moments we remember having fun, whether that was in the classroom, the playground, or the athletics field. In New Mexico, 18 of the states 89 school districts are currently using this alternative schedule. Traditional vs. Advantage: More time to devote to learning. When Friday rolls around each week during the school year, many parents face the same situation. Younger people shouldn't have to work as long as some adults do. According to the findings, relocating some math classes to the morning and other subjects, such as English, to the afternoon might result in an increase in students GPAs and test outcomes. They found out that seven school districts saved money under the new After analyzing Colorado schools operating on four-day school weeks, (Dam) reports that transportation costs can be reduced by 20%. (Lewis) In Bonneville, Idaho the school started later in the day which resulted in absences dropping 15%. According to him, providing education to all would be beneficial to society. But recently, there has been a move towards shorter weeks across the United States. The major pros and cons of a 4-day school week suggest that it can save money for districts, which means taxpayers benefit. The four-day arrangement gives opportunity for students to work an extra day at an after-school job, participate in volunteer activities, or pursue further educational goals by taking advantage of the extra day. Student performance may improve with a 4-day school week. Decreased need to re-teach skills after long vacations, allowing teachers to use classroom time more efficiently. Potential for juvenile crime to increase. Teacher time will be increased when the school day is extended, allowing them to spend more time with pupils and to concentrate on problem areas and more challenging content. A local news reporter says thevve also saved substitute teacher costs because teachers don't have to take a day off for appointments (Chiaramonte 2 ). Cons of a Longer School Day Does Not Ensure Higher Achievement Some studies have been done that show that longer instruction time can improve achievement, but those results depend on things like classroom environment, quality of instruction, student prior knowledge and ability. The schedule forces teachers to spend small blocks of time on specific topics without really being able to dig into in-depth issues. In 2006, a study by Yarbrough and Gilman found that teachers working in a 5-day school schedule reported that they have a lot of wasted time. A three-day weekend allows for extra leisure time, as well as a reduction in commute and energy usage. Students can adjust to the new schedule. The schedule change also shifted how teachers assigned homework, making it more efficient and focused. Many break times have been incorporated in the calendar, such as morning recess, afternoon recess, snack time, and so on. That also means some families, with children who are old enough, can eliminate daycare expenses completely with this type of scheduling option. What's the Difference Between Burnout and Demoralization, and What Can Teachers Do About It? Teachers are frequently overworked and required to perform tasks that are outside their job description. Does time of day affect student learning? Why did they switch to 4-day school weeks? Recent survey findings show that four-day school weeks have been adopted as a way to alleviate budgetary issues, attract teachers, and reduce student absencesissues that the pandemic . Very Costly. 4-day school weeks add What are the pros and cons for students, teachers and school boards? The pros and cons of a 4-day school week offer many challenges. It is critical to avoid producing a longer school day and instead produce a healthier, more balanced, and more engaging one. The disadvantage is that more time does not equate to more learning. 1. Pro: An extended school day provides more flexibility for parents, eliminating the need for after-school care. Some school districts have reported saving The Pros and Cons to Longer School Days. Other Debates. Should school hours be shorter? That means half of parents will enjoy the alternative school schedule and half will hate it. Despite the fact that a few studies have recently been published, there is no significant research on the four-day school week. It also means that certain holiday vacations, such as Thanksgiving, are extended to a full week, and that can be a scheduling concern for many families. It can help teachers and students better manage the process of learning. This got me thinking about the pros and cons of longer vs. shorter trips. (Solution). Students usually go to school about 6 hours each day in most districts. Well, for some rural schools across the nation, this has become a reality. Shorter class durations allow students to enroll in a variety of courses. That reduces the effective time they would have for homework once they actually make it home. 6. Shorter, intense courses in which a semesters worth of content is delivered at an expedited rate were deemed to be more successful by students in a recent study by academics at the University of Texas at Austin. It almost forces some families into taking their vacation time from work during these holidays to accommodate the needs of their children. Lets face it our best school memories arent from tests or pop quizzes. Children would get up early and help with chores, go to school and then help out on the farm until sundown. How do longer school days affect students? It can also be difficult to monitor, as students may be able to find ways to sneak in a recess break even when they are supposed to be punished. There have been several studies that reported the 4-day school week had positive effects on student's math and reading scores. This would help not only our school but also the parents if they cant afford the gas.